Sunday, September 21, 2008

Melamine in milk products

After successfully hosting the 2008 Olympics, China is facing with a negative bang of milk products recall contaminated by melamine. There are 1,253 infants have been diagnosed with kidney stones, 53 are in critical condition and 2 have even died from the bad formula which was distributed by Sanlu Dairy.

Melamine Uses:

Melamine is used combined with formaldehyde to produce melamine resin, a very durable thermosetting plastic, and melamine foam, a polymeric cleaning product. The end products include countertops, dry erase boards, fabrics, glues, housewares and flame retardants. Melamine is one of the major components in Pigment Yellow 150, a colorant in inks and plastics.

Melamine is also used to make fertilizers.

Melamine derivatives of arsenical drugs are potentially important in the treatment of African trypanosomiasis.

Melamine use as non-protein nitrogen (NPN) for cattle was described in a 1958 patent. In 1978, however, a study concluded that melamine "may not be an acceptable nonprotein N source for ruminants" because its hydrolysis in cattle is slower and less complete than other nitrogen sources such as cottonseed meal and urea.

Melamine is sometimes unethically added to food products in order to increase the apparent protein content. Standard tests such as the Kjeldahl and Dumas tests estimate protein levels by measuring the nitrogen content, so they can be misled by adding nitrogen-rich compounds such as melamine.

To all the mothers out there, be careful in buying milk products for your beloved infants. Double check the safe brands for consumption.

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